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                      |  | The Irish Independent has reported that the 
                          Government had proposed turning the contaminated 
                          Haulbowline Island in Cork harbour into one of the most 
                          'attractive waterside sites in Europe'.  The plan - outlined just a year after a major report 
                          warned of a potential risk to human health - included 
                          200 apartments, a hotel, offices and a 225-berth marina. |  The then enterprise minister, Cork TD Miche�l Martin, 
                    announced in 2006 that a high-level group of senior civil 
                    servants would submit proposals to transform the former Irish 
                    Steel site into an "attractive place to live, work and do 
                    business". However, it has emerged that officials have not made contact 
                    with the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local 
                    Government to see what works need to be carried out to make 
                    the site safe, despite a 2005 report which outlined the possible 
                    risks to human health. The Irish Independent has also learned that four investigations 
                    have been carried out on the site, which is described as the 
                    most polluted in Ireland after 50 years of steel production. Two reports were carried out between 1995-2002 - with another 
                    2002 study by Enviros Aspinwall carried out on behalf 
                    of the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources. 
                    It warned that the site posed a 'high' risk to human 
                    health, while a 2005 report for the Department of the Environment, 
                    Heritage and Local Government - from White, Young, Green 
                    - found there was a 'moderate' risk to human health 
                    if homes were built on the site. White Young Green divided the 20-hectare site into two parts 
                    for examination - the main steel plant adjacent to the naval 
                    base and the East Tip, which had been built up over decades 
                    by dumping slag from the plant on the foreshore. However, 
                    the examination was confined to areas outside the steelworks 
                    buildings, resulting in some 50 per cent of the main steelworks 
                    site being excluded from the investigation - which involved 
                    sampling of soil, groundwater and marine sediment.  The consultants assessed each part of the site for elements 
                    like arsenic, cadmium, lead, nickel and dioxins and for possible 
                    future use - including residential, public open space and 
                    commercial/industrial. They concluded that there was a 'moderate' risk to 
                    human health and environmental receptors in the event of a 
                    residential or open public space use - while they assessed 
                    the risk as 'low to moderate' if the site was remediated 
                    for commercial/industrial use.  Minister Martin's ambitious plan to redevelop the area has 
                    been put on hold, the Department of Enterprise said - adding 
                    that, while the high-level group had met several times, the 
                    plan had been shelved pending further investigations. Defence Minister, Willie O'Dea has also ordered a investigation 
                    into possible health risks for members of the Irish Navy serving 
                    at Haulbowline, to run in tandem with a separate study commissioned 
                    by the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government. He rejected opposition calls to provide health checks for 
                    serving members, saying that the Defence Forces provided annual 
                    medical examinations and health screening and that there was 
                    "no indication" that the site posed health risks to Naval 
                    Service personnel or civilian employees. The Government was also warned by Fine Gael health spokesman, 
                    Dr James Reilly, that it could expose the State to huge amounts 
                    of litigation if it failed to order an immediate independent 
                    health impact assessment of the Haulbowline site. Source - The Irish Independent  |